{"id":7626,"date":"2019-07-08T09:45:05","date_gmt":"2019-07-08T07:45:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/tips-and-advice-for-safe-travels\/protection-from-tropical-diseases\/chikungunya\/"},"modified":"2021-05-05T20:59:48","modified_gmt":"2021-05-05T18:59:48","slug":"chikungunya","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/tips-and-advice-for-safe-travels\/protection-from-tropical-diseases\/chikungunya\/","title":{"rendered":"Chikungunya"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.22&#8243; bottom_divider_style=&#8221;curve&#8221; bottom_divider_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; bottom_divider_height=&#8221;40px&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_slider show_arrows=&#8221;off&#8221; show_pagination=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.2.1&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;22%||10%|&#8221;][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Chikungunya&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.2.1&#8243; header_level=&#8221;h1&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|800|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;36&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#0b6a30&#8243; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/andrew-itaga-ad0EuMF62EM-unsplash.jpg&#8221; background_enable_image=&#8221;on&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;15%||15%|&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;16%||16%|&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;30%||30%|&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;30&#8243; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;30&#8243; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; header_text_shadow_style=&#8221;preset3&#8243; header_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0.5em&#8221; header_text_shadow_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.6)&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;][\/et_pb_slide][\/et_pb_fullwidth_slider][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.22&#8243;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.25&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_dmb_breadcrumbs _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.6&#8243; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;51&#8243; body_line_height_tablet=&#8221;2&#8243; separator_font_size_tablet=&#8221;51&#8243; separator_line_height_tablet=&#8221;2&#8243; link_font_size_tablet=&#8221;51&#8243; link_line_height_tablet=&#8221;2&#8243; linkhover_font_size_tablet=&#8221;51&#8243; linkhover_line_height_tablet=&#8221;2&#8243;][\/et_pb_dmb_breadcrumbs][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Chikungunya&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.9.4&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;|800|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Chikungunya<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Chikungunya is an infectious disease caused by a virus. This virus is found in (sub)tropical areas and is transmitted by mosquitoes that sting during the day. An infection with this disease can be accompanied by mild to severe symptoms. Usually a bite of the yellow fever mosquito (Aedes aegypti) or the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) is the cause.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/kaart_chikungunya.jpg&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;kaart&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;bijschrift kaart&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.27.4&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;12px&#8221;]Bases on date form 2016.<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Chikungunya&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.9.4&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;|800|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>What is Chikungunya?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Chikungunya is an infectious disease caused by an alphavirus: the chikungunya virus. The virus occurs in (sub)tropical areas and is transmitted by mosquitoes that, unlike the malaria mosquito, sting during the day.<\/p>\n<p>The first symptoms of chikungunya occur on average between 1 and 12 days after the bite of an infected mosquito. The symptoms can range from mild to severe complaints. A skin rash usually develops a few days after the onset of fever. Serious complaints are more common in babies, older people or adults who suffer from other diseases. Acute symptoms after an infection with chikungunya virus usually disappear within 1 to 3 weeks, but the joint pains (arthritis) can persist for months or even years. Complications and deaths from infection are rare.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Chikungunya symptomen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.9.4&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;|800|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"0\">What are the symptoms of chikungunya<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"0\">the sudden onset of high fever<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"2\">severe joint pain that can last for a long time<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"4\">headache<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"6\">muscle strain<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"8\">skin rash<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"10\">various eye conditions, including conjunctivitis<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Protection against chikungunya<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"0\">Prevention of chikungunya is aimed at travelers to and from a risk area in the (sub) tropics.<\/span> <span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"1\">The main route of chikungunya virus infection is through the Aedes mosquito, especially the yellow fever mosquito (Aedes aegypti) and the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus), which sting during the day.<\/span> <span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"2\">In addition to chikungunya, these mosquitoes can also transmit the dengue and Zika viruses.<\/span> <span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"4\">A vaccine against chikungunya virus is not yet available.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"5\">Chikungunya prevention mainly focuses on preventing mosquito bites, especially in the early morning and afternoon when Aedes mosquito is active.<\/span> <span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"6\">Wearing covering clothing and applying a mosquito repellent based on DEET or Citriodiol to the bare skin reduces the risk of infection.<\/span> <span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"nl\" data-phrase-index=\"7\">Sleeping under an impregnated mosquito net is also recommended, as with other mosquito-borne diseases.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; 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background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/careplus-klamboe-single-box.jpg&#8221; url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/nl\/muggen-en-teken\/beschermen\/reisklamboes\/&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/nl\/muggen-en-teken\/beschermen\/reisklamboes\/&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Mosquito nets&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.6&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/care-plus-headnet.jpg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/nl\/muggen-en-teken\/beschermen\/hoofdnetten\/&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Head nets&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.6&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.22&#8243;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.25&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Chikungunya in Nederland&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.27.4&#8243; header_2_font=&#8221;|800|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>How often does chikungunya occur in the UK and US?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Chikungunya virus is found in Africa, Asia, Central and South America, the southern part of North America, the Caribbean and the countries in and around the Indian Ocean. In Europe there have been local cases of chikungunya virus infections in Italy (2007 and 2017) and (southern) France (2011 and 2017). In the Dutch Caribbean, dozens to hundreds of cases of chikungunya are reported every year. In the UK, only imported cases of chikungunya have been reported up to now. Because the Asian tiger<em> mosquito (<\/em>Aedes albopictus) has not settled here so far, the risk of local infection is still very small.<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chikungunya Chikungunya is an infectious disease caused by a virus. This virus is found in (sub)tropical areas and is transmitted by mosquitoes that sting during the day. An infection with this disease can be accompanied by mild to severe symptoms. Usually a bite of the yellow fever mosquito (Aedes aegypti) or the Asian tiger mosquito [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"parent":6863,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7626","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7626","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7626"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7626\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careplus.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}